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Circular Economy

Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.

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Japan’s Two Plastics Demonstrations Test Different Routes Into Use

Japan has selected two plastics demonstration projects, one targeting bioethanol-derived raw materials and another recycled material for electrical equipment. The decision supports different routes away from conventional fossil inputs while leaving commercial performance and emissions results to be established.

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Japan Is Building a Local Carbon Chain Around a Waste Plant

Japan's Environment Ministry has selected a Koriyama demonstration that links carbon capture at a municipal waste facility with regional conversion and use, testing whether public infrastructure can anchor a local carbon-utilisation chain.

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