Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
Latest analysis
Newest publication

Paying Farms for Water and Biodiversity Outcomes
Payments for Environmental Services can link farm management with measurable water and biodiversity goals. The Rhône-Mediterranean-Corsica model shows how territorial operators, staged financing, and farm contracts can turn environmental priorities into an organized delivery system.
Read the analysis →Editorial desks
Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
24 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
45 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
91 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
37 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
20 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
63 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
11 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
17 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
31 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
22 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · August 2026
From Commitment to Delivery
Five substantial features and four intelligence briefs examine how public commitments become credible delivery through finance, evidence, implementation, operations, and verification.
Read the issue →Selected recent analysis
Across the editorial desks

Saudi Arabia Is Standardizing the Ground Rules for Commercial Data Centers
Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Municipalities and Housing has adopted uniform municipal requirements for standalone commercial data centers.
Read analysis →
America’s New Water Proposal Makes 30 Dry Days a Regulatory Hinge
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Army have added new alternatives to their proposed definition of “waters of the United States.”
Read analysis →
Australia Has Turned Retired Government Devices Into a Public-Service Asset
Australian federal, state and territory ministers have agreed national principles for reusing surplus government information and communications technology devices.
Read analysis →
Japan Is Moving Nature Finance From Disclosure Toward Investment Decisions
Japan's environment ministry has issued voluntary nature-finance guidelines and opened a model program for financial institutions.
Read analysis →
Indonesia’s Waste-to-Energy Buildout Starts Before the Furnace
Indonesia plans 11 waste-to-energy facilities to enter service progressively through 2028.
Read analysis →
The EU Has Put ChatGPT Inside Its Largest-Service Rulebook
The European Commission has designated ChatGPT a very large online search engine, placing the service under the Digital Services Act’s strongest systemic-risk and accountability obligations.
Read analysis →Editorial methodology
How Mark and Focus works
Publication archive
Explore the complete record
Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.
Browse all 361 articles →