Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
Latest analysis
Newest publication

The Netherlands Is Buying Time for the Infrastructure It Already Has
The Dutch government has added funding for major maintenance and regional accessibility while reprioritizing its infrastructure portfolio. The September budget announcement makes asset renewal a central investment choice, but extra money still faces limits in staffing and delivery capacity.
Read the analysis →Editorial desks
Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
28 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
55 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
95 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
53 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
33 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
69 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
19 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
26 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
45 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
26 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · September 2026
The Rules of Delivery
Five apparently unrelated decisions reveal how governments and institutions are changing the way policy commitments become operating results.
Read the issue →Selected recent analysis
Across the editorial desks

Guangzhou’s Water-Line Maintenance Included the Lakes It Temporarily Disconnected
Guangzhou has completed ten days of inspection and maintenance on a river-replenishment trunk line.
Read analysis →
Tarascon’s Closed Mill Still Needs Its Environmental Utilities
France has authorized urgent ADEME intervention at the liquidated Fibre Excellence Provence mill in Tarascon.
Read analysis →
Colombia’s 2027 Water Allocation Keeps Finance and Service Evidence Together
Colombia’s September resolution preserves the fiscal and administrative efficiency methodology used in allocating water and sanitation transfers for 2027.
Read analysis →
Japan’s Battery Collection Gap Runs Beyond the Collection Box
Japan’s latest municipal survey shows wider lithium-ion battery collection alongside much narrower acceptance of swollen or deformed batteries.
Read analysis →
Japan’s Recycling Subsidy Starts With the Equipment Before the Smelter
Japan has opened an equipment-support call for more reliable supplies of recycled materials, including important metal resources.
Read analysis →
Veneto’s Drought Ordinance Gives Emergency Water Spending a Defined Route
Italy’s September ordinance turns Veneto’s drought emergency into a route for urgent drinking-water measures.
Read analysis →Editorial methodology
How Mark and Focus works
Publication archive
Explore the complete record
Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.
Browse all 449 articles →