Mark and Focus Intelligence

What is changing, brought into focus.

Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.

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Red buses on a Curitiba street beside a tube bus station

Curitiba’s Solar Stations Move From Prototype to Seven Sites

Curitiba is extending its Prisma Solar station model to seven Inter 2 stops. The October works program builds on an installed prototype, but separate station and roadworks contracts—and passenger-service transitions still to be announced—make delivery more demanding than repeating a design.

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Editorial desks

Ten connected fields of systems intelligence

Urban Systems

Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.

29 analyses

Latest analysisWater Management and Climate Action Through Floating Solar
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Water Governance

Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.

58 analyses

Latest analysisStorm Pollution Needs a Measure of Water as Well as Chemistry
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Climate Resilience

Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.

95 analyses

Latest analysisFrance’s September Drought Orders Allocate the Water Still Available
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Infrastructure Systems

Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.

55 analyses

Latest analysisCuritiba’s Solar Stations Move From Prototype to Seven Sites
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Digital Systems & Intelligence

Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.

33 analyses

Latest analysisIndonesia’s Payment Blueprint Needs One Language Across Many Systems
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Circular Economy

Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.

73 analyses

Latest analysisJapan’s Two Plastics Demonstrations Test Different Routes Into Use
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Nature-Based Solutions

Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.

19 analyses

Latest analysisBrazil’s Urban Nature Strategy Treats Maintenance as National Policy
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Environmental Governance

Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.

28 analyses

Latest analysisFrance Makes Hornet Control Respond to Local Pressure
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Infrastructure Finance

Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.

48 analyses

Latest analysisSpain Opens Rural Innovation Grants Beyond New Construction
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Sustainable Urban Development

Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.

27 analyses

Latest analysisBangladesh Puts Resilience Inside the Housing Loan
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Mark and Focus Monthly September 2026 cover

Mark and Focus Monthly · September 2026

The Rules of Delivery

Five apparently unrelated decisions reveal how governments and institutions are changing the way policy commitments become operating results.

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Selected recent analysis

Across the editorial desks

Close view of a yellow-legged hornet on a rough surface

France Makes Hornet Control Respond to Local Pressure

France’s adopted hornet-control plan organizes responses around local pressure and selective methods.

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San Diego skyline above a pier and waterfront

Storm Pollution Needs a Measure of Water as Well as Chemistry

New San Diego research finds that larger storm flows carry greater pollution loads.

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Autumn woodland beside a river in Arashiyama, Kyoto

Japan’s Nature Survey Separates Area From Habitat Continuity

Japan’s new nature survey synthesis brings decades of observations into one account of ecological change.

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A Spanish village below dry hills in Teruel

Spain Opens Rural Innovation Grants Beyond New Construction

Spain has opened an €80 million competition for local projects addressing depopulation.

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Singapore’s Marina Bay waterfront with its skyline and waterfront buildings.

Water Management and Climate Action Through Floating Solar

Singapore’s operational Tengeh floating solar farm links renewable electricity with water treatment and reservoir protection.

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Close-up of coloured plastic polymer granules.

Japan’s Two Plastics Demonstrations Test Different Routes Into Use

Japan has selected two plastics demonstration projects, one targeting bioethanol-derived raw materials and another recycled material for electrical equipment.

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Editorial methodology

How Mark and Focus works

Evidence connectedAnalysis remains linked to the institutional, technical, financial, policy, and implementation evidence supporting it.
Systems focusedDevelopments are examined in relation to the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and delivery systems around them.
Structured across ten desksEvery article sits within a consistent editorial architecture connecting related fields of systems intelligence.

Publication archive

Explore the complete record

Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.

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