Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
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Chile Separates the Accounts Behind Tariff Protection
Chile’s October technical resolution incorporates tariff-normalization debt into the customer-protection mechanism. Separate charges, accounts and payment documents define how that debt is collected and repaid alongside earlier stabilization obligations.
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Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
33 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
68 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
104 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
73 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
39 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
84 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
20 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
40 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
70 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
32 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · October 2026
The Work of Transition
From rural services to electricity networks, five changes reveal what it takes to turn a new route into a working system.
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Across the editorial desks

Morocco’s Water Production Loan Remains Under Appraisal
The EIB’s October disclosure lists a proposed €130 million loan for ONEE drinking-water production improvements.
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Colombia Connects Public Energy Audits to Saving Duties
Colombia’s October directive asks public bodies to connect audits, consumption records, funding and maintenance.
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Montpellier Opens Review of Its AMETYST Waste Transformation
Public consultation on Montpellier’s AMETYST transformation runs from October 12 to January 12.
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Scotland Connects Recycling Rules to Collection Capacity
Scotland’s draft household recycling code links cleaner material streams with more consistent services and limits on residual waste capacity.
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Uganda Checks the Last Mile of New Water Systems
Eastern Uganda’s latest water-project inspections examined works, catchments, safeguards and service readiness together.
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China Keeps HFC Quota Totals Steady for 2027
China’s adopted HFC allocation scheme keeps national quota totals unchanged for 2027 while specifying how companies obtain and adjust their allowances.
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