Mark and Focus Intelligence

What is changing, brought into focus.

Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.

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A pile of red and pale bricks with mortar residues.

India Adds Housing Approvals With Occupancy Still in View

India has approved more than 193,000 additional homes under PMAY Urban 2.0, taking the program’s sanctioned total to 2.08 million. The approval meeting also emphasized beneficiary identification, construction progress and occupancy of homes already built.

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Editorial desks

Ten connected fields of systems intelligence

Urban Systems

Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.

32 analyses

Latest analysisSouth Korea’s Winter Energy Voucher Depends on How Households Pay
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Water Governance

Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.

66 analyses

Latest analysisChina Proposes Ten River and Lake Projects for Support
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Climate Resilience

Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.

100 analyses

Latest analysisHo Chi Minh City Sets November as Its Tidal-Flood Project Target
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Infrastructure Systems

Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.

66 analyses

Latest analysisJapan Selects Floating Offshore Carbon Storage Research
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Digital Systems & Intelligence

Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.

37 analyses

Latest analysisUralla Puts Water Loss Tools Into Routine Network Management
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Circular Economy

Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.

75 analyses

Latest analysisPortugal Extends Storm Debris Tax Relief Through December
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Nature-Based Solutions

Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.

20 analyses

Latest analysisBogotá Revises Water Conservation Payments Beyond Its Boundary
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Environmental Governance

Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.

33 analyses

Latest analysisMiSpeL Gives Mixed-Use Storage an Accounting Route
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Infrastructure Finance

Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.

59 analyses

Latest analysisBramford to Twinstead Funding Keeps Cost Risk Under Review
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Sustainable Urban Development

Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.

28 analyses

Latest analysisIndia Adds Housing Approvals With Occupancy Still in View
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Mark and Focus Monthly October 2026 cover

Mark and Focus Monthly · October 2026

The Work of Transition

From rural services to electricity networks, five changes reveal what it takes to turn a new route into a working system.

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Selected recent analysis

Across the editorial desks

Small waves and reflected light across a water surface.

China Proposes Ten River and Lake Projects for Support

China’s environment ministry has proposed ten projects for a third batch of central financial support for river and lake protection.

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A pile of broken bricks and terracotta roof tiles.

Portugal Extends Storm Debris Tax Relief Through December

Portugal has published a decree extending exceptional storm-recovery waste measures through December 31.

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Lines and layers in a natural rock formation.

Japan Selects Floating Offshore Carbon Storage Research

Japan has selected one project to develop the technical and commercial basis for floating offshore carbon injection.

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Electricity pylon and wires viewed from below.

Bramford to Twinstead Funding Keeps Cost Risk Under Review

Ofgem has set a £642.1 million allowance for the Bramford to Twinstead transmission upgrade.

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Close-up texture of small stones and gravel.

Hunua Quarry Approval Opens Capacity for Auckland Construction

New Zealand has approved the Hunua Quarry redevelopment through Fast-track.

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Close-up of components and solder points on an electronic circuit board.

Secure-Recycle Links Device Returns to Data Destruction

Singapore’s Secure-Recycle trial links convenient device returns with tracking and a destruction certificate.

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Editorial methodology

How Mark and Focus works

Evidence connectedAnalysis remains linked to the institutional, technical, financial, policy, and implementation evidence supporting it.
Systems focusedDevelopments are examined in relation to the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and delivery systems around them.
Structured across ten desksEvery article sits within a consistent editorial architecture connecting related fields of systems intelligence.

Publication archive

Explore the complete record

Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.

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