Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
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Net-Zero Utilities Through Water and Energy Efficiency
Vienna’s E_OS project combines plant renewal with energy recovery. Removing water from sludge reduces heating needs, while electricity and heat generation help meet the plant’s demand. Its annual energy surplus remains distinct from achieving net-zero emissions.
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Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
32 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
67 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
103 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
68 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
38 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
79 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
20 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
36 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
66 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
29 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · October 2026
The Work of Transition
From rural services to electricity networks, five changes reveal what it takes to turn a new route into a working system.
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Across the editorial desks

Sanmen Unit 3 Inspection Sets Work Before Fuel Loading
China’s nuclear safety regulator has published its pre-licence inspection report for Sanmen Unit 3.
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Spain Requires Waste-Register Changes to Be Recorded
Spain has approved a regulation for its national waste production and management register.
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Mexico Adds Contingent Credit to Its Disaster Financing
The World Bank has approved US$500 million for Mexico’s first Catastrophe Deferred Drawdown Option.
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Windsor and Tecumseh Exchange Lower Charges for Infrastructure Support
Windsor and Tecumseh are set to receive up to C$84.4 million for infrastructure alongside three-year development-charge reductions.
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Snowy 2.0 Resets Its Cost and Delivery Baseline
Snowy 2.0 now targets a A$22.2 billion cost and full commissioning in late 2029, with provision for a A$25 billion scenario. The reassessment also changes the questions facing project oversight and public financing.
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Saudi Rainfall Outlook Gives November a Higher-Rain Signal
Saudi Arabia’s October–December outlook points to above-normal rainfall across much of the country in November, with warmer-than-normal conditions throughout the period.
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