Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
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India Adds Housing Approvals With Occupancy Still in View
India has approved more than 193,000 additional homes under PMAY Urban 2.0, taking the program’s sanctioned total to 2.08 million. The approval meeting also emphasized beneficiary identification, construction progress and occupancy of homes already built.
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Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
32 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
66 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
100 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
66 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
37 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
75 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
20 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
33 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
59 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
28 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · October 2026
The Work of Transition
From rural services to electricity networks, five changes reveal what it takes to turn a new route into a working system.
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Across the editorial desks

China Proposes Ten River and Lake Projects for Support
China’s environment ministry has proposed ten projects for a third batch of central financial support for river and lake protection.
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Portugal Extends Storm Debris Tax Relief Through December
Portugal has published a decree extending exceptional storm-recovery waste measures through December 31.
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Japan Selects Floating Offshore Carbon Storage Research
Japan has selected one project to develop the technical and commercial basis for floating offshore carbon injection.
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Bramford to Twinstead Funding Keeps Cost Risk Under Review
Ofgem has set a £642.1 million allowance for the Bramford to Twinstead transmission upgrade.
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Hunua Quarry Approval Opens Capacity for Auckland Construction
New Zealand has approved the Hunua Quarry redevelopment through Fast-track.
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Secure-Recycle Links Device Returns to Data Destruction
Singapore’s Secure-Recycle trial links convenient device returns with tracking and a destruction certificate.
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Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.
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