Mark and Focus Intelligence

What is changing, brought into focus.

Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.

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White oil-storage tanks and refinery structures beside coastal water.

Indonesia Moves Energy Imports Into State-Led Procurement

Indonesia’s new energy-import arrangement places a government-assigned public service agency between overseas procurement and Pertamina. The change is accompanied by plans for domestic crude storage and an effort to secure longer-term supply contracts.

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Editorial desks

Ten connected fields of systems intelligence

Urban Systems

Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.

32 analyses

Latest analysisSouth Korea’s Winter Energy Voucher Depends on How Households Pay
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Water Governance

Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.

67 analyses

Latest analysisNet-Zero Utilities Through Water and Energy Efficiency
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Climate Resilience

Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.

104 analyses

Latest analysisSingapore Expands a Canal Within a Crowded Catchment
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Infrastructure Systems

Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.

70 analyses

Latest analysisIndonesia Moves Energy Imports Into State-Led Procurement
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Digital Systems & Intelligence

Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.

38 analyses

Latest analysisBrazil Keeps Health Access Open While Standardizing Patient Identity
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Circular Economy

Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.

79 analyses

Latest analysisSpain Requires Waste-Register Changes to Be Recorded
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Nature-Based Solutions

Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.

20 analyses

Latest analysisBogotá Revises Water Conservation Payments Beyond Its Boundary
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Environmental Governance

Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.

37 analyses

Latest analysisBrazil Gives Regulators Until 2028 to Prove Board Rules
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Infrastructure Finance

Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.

66 analyses

Latest analysisMexico Adds Contingent Credit to Its Disaster Financing
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Sustainable Urban Development

Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.

30 analyses

Latest analysisDutch Energy-Performance Fees Face a Solar Settlement Reset
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Mark and Focus Monthly October 2026 cover

Mark and Focus Monthly · October 2026

The Work of Transition

From rural services to electricity networks, five changes reveal what it takes to turn a new route into a working system.

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Selected recent analysis

Across the editorial desks

Illuminated apartment balconies in Singapore at night.

Singapore Expands a Canal Within a Crowded Catchment

PUB has completed the 2.3-kilometer Upper Bukit Timah Canal upgrade, increasing its stormwater conveyance capacity by 30 percent.

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Overhead view of rows of solar panels on a roof.

Dutch Energy-Performance Fees Face a Solar Settlement Reset

The Dutch cabinet has proposed lower energy-performance fees for highly efficient rental homes as net metering ends in 2027. The change aims to limit tenants’ additional costs while reducing the fee income available to housing providers.

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Fountain pen resting on a handwritten page.

Brazil Gives Regulators Until 2028 to Prove Board Rules

Brazil’s ANA has changed the timetable for proving one governance requirement for sanitation regulators.

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Yellow gas pipe with a metal valve and handwheel against a wall.

Colombia Prioritizes Gas Supply During SPEC Repairs

Colombia has declared programmed gas rationing during corrective work at the SPEC LNG terminal in Cartagena. Supply priorities apply while regasification capacity is constrained, and the ministry will decide when the measure can end.

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Illuminated buildings and the Danube Tower reflected in the water in Vienna at night.

Net-Zero Utilities Through Water and Energy Efficiency

Vienna’s E_OS project combines plant renewal with energy recovery. Removing water from sludge reduces heating needs, while electricity and heat generation help meet the plant’s demand.

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A person in a high-visibility vest holding a white hard hat, with the face outside the frame.

Sanmen Unit 3 Inspection Sets Work Before Fuel Loading

China’s nuclear safety regulator has published its pre-licence inspection report for Sanmen Unit 3.

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Editorial methodology

How Mark and Focus works

Evidence connectedAnalysis remains linked to the institutional, technical, financial, policy, and implementation evidence supporting it.
Systems focusedDevelopments are examined in relation to the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and delivery systems around them.
Structured across ten desksEvery article sits within a consistent editorial architecture connecting related fields of systems intelligence.

Publication archive

Explore the complete record

Follow the evidence across institutions, places, investments, technologies, and connected systems.

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