Mark and Focus Intelligence
What is changing, brought into focus.
Evidence-bound analysis of the institutions, investments, technologies, policies, and systems shaping markets, societies, cities, infrastructure, and the future.
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Surabaya links waste-site enforcement to lawful operating routes
Surabaya cleared illegal waste activity from seven municipal sites in October while offering compliant operators help with formalization. Earlier enforcement and waste-collection tracing show the practical challenge: removing stockpiles must be accompanied by lawful land access, processing controls and a destination for residues.
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Ten connected fields of systems intelligence
Urban Systems
Cities, urban governance, planning, adaptation, public space, and systems transformation.
29 analyses
Water Governance
Water security, utilities, integrated water management, reuse, digital water, and institutional reform.
59 analyses
Climate Resilience
Climate adaptation, disaster resilience, drought, flooding, extreme heat, coastal pressures, and the mechanisms used to strengthen resilience.
95 analyses
Infrastructure Systems
Water, transport, energy, digital, and municipal infrastructure, with a focus on governance, investment, implementation, and delivery.
56 analyses
Digital Systems & Intelligence
Digital infrastructure, data systems, AI, sensors, monitoring, digital twins, automation, and operational intelligence.
34 analyses
Circular Economy
Resource recovery, reuse, industrial symbiosis, circular procurement, waste systems, and material transitions.
73 analyses
Nature-Based Solutions
Green infrastructure, ecosystem restoration, urban nature, wetlands, and nature-based adaptation.
19 analyses
Environmental Governance
Institutions, regulation, policy frameworks, public administration, cooperation, and implementation capacity.
29 analyses
Infrastructure Finance
Capital planning, public investment, tariffs, blended finance, climate finance, asset management, and delivery systems.
49 analyses
Sustainable Urban Development
Integrated urban sustainability, resource resilience, land use, housing and infrastructure relationships, and long-term urban transitions.
27 analyses

Mark and Focus Monthly · September 2026
The Rules of Delivery
Five apparently unrelated decisions reveal how governments and institutions are changing the way policy commitments become operating results.
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Across the editorial desks

Menindee’s 250 GL trigger restores targeted water restrictions
NSW has reinstated restrictions on specified northern Murray–Darling water take as active upper Menindee storage falls below 250 GL.
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Japan’s eMAFF 2.0 rollout requires procedure-by-procedure migration
Japan launched eMAFF 2.0 on 1 October with revised application checks, clearer screens and in-system communication.
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Brazil’s October green flag removes a generation surcharge
Brazil’s electricity regulator has set a green tariff flag for October, removing the flag surcharge as rainfall improves hydroelectric conditions.
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The Netherlands puts grid appeals on a faster track
The Dutch government’s grid crisis package separates faster court appeals from later permitting changes and flexible use of existing capacity.
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Curitiba’s Solar Stations Move From Prototype to Seven Sites
Curitiba is extending its Prisma Solar station model to seven Inter 2 stops.
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France Makes Hornet Control Respond to Local Pressure
France’s adopted hornet-control plan organizes responses around local pressure and selective methods.
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